I dunno when it happened but I swear SBCs were the new best thing in the universe for a while and everyone was building cool little servers with their RockPis and OrangePis.

Now it’s all gone x86 and Proxmox with everyone shitting on Arm. What happened? What gives?

Is my small army of xPis pointless? What about my 2 Edge routers?

I’ve got about 6 xPis scattered round my flat - is there anything worth doing with them or should I just bin them?

All thoughts, feelings and information welcome. Thank you.

  • Handles@leminal.space
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    10 months ago

    So SBCs are shit now?

    Nothing changed, the hardware is the same as before. Your little pi servers are still doing the exact same work they did before. The only variables are prices on SBCs vs used small factor x86s, and the short, short attention span of terminally online hobbyists.

    Use whatever you like, no need to race after others’ subjective (and often hyperbolic) judgment.

    • Bizarroland@kbin.social
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      10 months ago

      Very much this. The allure of raspberry pis was that they were $30 toys that could actually be used to do things that were equivalent to much more expensive computers and computer control systems.

      Somewhere along the way they lost the plot, probably when supply chain issues drove their prices sky high along with the compute modules being used for home lab servers, and now cheap knockoffs based off of Rockville chips or ESP32 are just as capable as raspberry pis for a fraction of the cost, and at the same time actual desktop computers in miniature form factor have become so cheap on the second hand market that they are incredibly competitive with the raspberry pi.

      Don’t get me wrong, pi is a great platform. But the use cases in which it leads the pack have become incredibly narrow.

      Actually I can’t think of anything that raspberry pi does that can’t be done better by a less expensive alternative.

      Even the pi5 with the nvme hat is not currently price competitive with a 4-year-old HP ultra small form factor as far as I know.

      • aard@kyu.de
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        10 months ago

        Actually I can’t think of anything that raspberry pi does that can’t be done better by a less expensive alternative.

        That has been true even before the price increase - what still makes me use pis now and then is that just so many people are familiar with them, the standardized form factor with lots of extension modules, and the software support - pretty much any software targeting that kind of use has been tested on pi variants.

        I’d nowadays go for using compute modules, though - they’re smaller, and you can get them with flash, eliminating the SD card problem many pis had. You can get carrier boards for the compute modules in the classic pi form factor, so you can have the best of both worlds.

      • const_void@lemmy.ml
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        10 months ago

        price competitive with a 4-year-old HP ultra small form factor

        What’s the model number for that?

      • Valmond@lemmy.mindoki.com
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        10 months ago

        Yeah, make a Pi with 1GB RAM, video & ethernet for like 20-30€ and you’d ruin me.

        I know about the banana, orange, whetever-pis but in my experience they always needed lots of extra stuff to work (like fucing and recompiling libraries). The Pi “just worked” IMO.

  • JackbyDev@programming.dev
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    10 months ago

    I don’t understand this post. Whatever you bought then for they’re still good for. People’s opinions don’t make them less useful.

    • R0cket_M00se@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      Sir, this is Lemmy. People treat the applications and hardware you use with ethical alignment and switching to FOSS literally has approval on the level of religious conversion.

      It’s no wonder people around here care so much about random people’s opinions, the place practically filters for it.

    • RBG@discuss.tchncs.de
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      10 months ago

      Out of interest from someone with an Rpi4 and Immich, did you deactivate the machine learning? I did since I was worried it will be too much for the Pi, just curious to hear if its doable or not after all.

      • spez_@lemmy.world
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        8 months ago

        I didn’t deactivate the machine learning. It’s definitely doable

      • owenfromcanada@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        Not sure what kind of tinker board you’re working with, but the power of Pis has increased exponentially through its generations. There are tasks that would run slowly on a dedicated Pi2 that ran easily in parallel with a half dozen other things on a Pi4.

        The older ones can still be useful, just for less intensive tasks.

  • constantokra@lemmy.one
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    10 months ago

    People are shitting on them because the price point for arm sbcs has risen, while the price point for small x86 computers has come down. Also, x86 availability is high and arm sbc availability has become unreliable. They also aren’t generally supported nearly as well. If you don’t need more power and you already have them on hand there’s no reason not to use them.

    • TrickDacy@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      I’m curious, what’s an example of a mini x86 machine comparable to a raspberry pi? I just did research and ended up buying a RPI 5. I may have not known what to look for, but what I found in the x86 space was $200+ and seemed pretty underwhelming compared to a $80 SBC on arm.

        • TrickDacy@lemmy.world
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          10 months ago

          This looks cool, is it getting good reviews?

          I don’t know what a pi5+ is, unless you mean orange pi 5+?

          I just bought a RPI 5 8GB (base price $80), all accessories in, for like $115. It never occurred to me that this would’ve been considered “expensive”, but a lot of people in this thread are saying so because rpis used to be $30. I mean the price has increased, but hasn’t the price of literally everything increased noticeably at the same time?

          • tburkhol@lemmy.world
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            10 months ago

            Pi5+ just because I’d originally written Pi5+PS/case/SD.

            And you’re right that everything has gotten more expensive, but $35 in 2016 (Pi-3) is only $45 today (and you can still get a 3B for $35). The older Pis hit, for me, a sweet spot of functionality, ease, and price. Price-wise, they were more comparable to an Arduino board than a PC. They had GPIOs like a microcontroller. They could run a full operating system, so easy to access, configure, and program, without having to deal with the added overhead of cross-compiling or directly programing a microcontroller. That generation of Pi was vastly overpowered for replacing an Arduino, so naturally people started running other services on them.

            Pi 3 was barely functional as a desktop, and the Pi Foundation pushed them as a cheap platform to provide desktop computing and programming experience for poor populations. Pi4, and especially Pi5, dramatically improved desktop functionality at the cost of marginal price increases, at the same time as Intel was expanding its inexpensive, low-power options. So now, a high-end Pi5 is almost as good as a low-end x86, but also almost as expensive. It’s no longer attractive to people who mostly want an easy path to embedded computing, and (I think) in developed countries, that was what drove Pi hype.

            Pi Zero, at $15, is more attractive to those people who want a familiar interface to sensors and controllers, but they aren’t powerful enough to run NAS, libreelec, pihole, and the like. Where “Rasperry Pi” used to be a melting pot for people making cool gadgets and cheap computing, they’ve now segmented their customer base into Pi-Zero for gadgets and Pi-400/Pi-5 for cheap computing.

            • TrickDacy@lemmy.world
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              10 months ago

              Ok.

              This looks cool, is it getting good reviews?

              I really was asking. I did a little research and concluded any x86 machine I could buy would be too slow for reliable video playback unless I spent over $200. I am open to actually being wrong there though.

    • Toribor@corndog.social
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      10 months ago

      This exactly. If you already have Pis they are still great. Back when they were $35 it was a pretty good value proposition with none of the power or space requirements of a full size x86 PC. But for $80-$100 it’s really only worth it if you actually need something small, or if you plan to actually use the gpio pins for a project.

      If you’re just hosting software a several year old used desktop will outperform it significantly and cost about the same.

      • Altima NEO@lemmy.zip
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        10 months ago

        And then there’s still all the crap it needs to work, if you don’t already have it. Power supply, adapters, storage, case, hats, etc.

        • Toribor@corndog.social
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          10 months ago

          True. I did some rough math when I needed to right-size a UPS for my home server rack and estimated that running a Pi4 for a year would cost me about $8 worth of electricity and that running an x86 desktop would cost me about $40. Not insignificant for sure if you’re not going to use the extra performance that an x86 PC can offer.

  • JohnFoe@lemmy.world
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    10 months ago

    If you’re not into the whole Google Home/Alexa/Apple Home echo system, and have Home Assistant already running, you could use them to build a bunch of smart assistants with Open Thread Border Routers.

    I was just looking at doing this in my house but the cost of Pis vs used Google Gen2s with Thread Border Routers built in was cost prohibitive for me.

  • philpo@feddit.de
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    10 months ago

    Attach a small camera to one of them and attach it to a bird feeder. Set another one up with frigate.

    It’s a fun use and actually good for the environment.

  • phanto@lemmy.ca
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    10 months ago

    I have an x86 proxmox setup. I stuck a kill-o-watt on it. Keep your pi setup if it does what you want, and realize that there’s someone out there who is jealous of your power bill.

    • BearOfaTime@lemm.ee
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      10 months ago

      How bad is it?

      My current file server, an old gaming rig, consumes 100w at idle.

      I’m considering a TrueNAS box running either 2.5" ssd’s or NVME sticks (My storage target is under 8TB, and that’s including 3 years projected growth).

      • stevehobbes@lemy.lol
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        10 months ago

        Go tweak your power and fan settings. 100w at idle is way too much unless it’s 15 years old.

        Fans, especially small ones are very sneaky energy hogs. Turn them waaay down.

      • helenslunch@feddit.nl
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        10 months ago

        How bad is it? My current file server, an old gaming rig, consumes 100w at idle.

        That’s very bad haha. Most home servers for personal use are using 7-10w.

        Although you’ll have to do the math with your local energy prices to determine how important that is. It’s probably not.

    • chunkystyles@sopuli.xyz
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      10 months ago

      My x86 Proxmox consumes about 0.3 kwh a day at around 15% average load. I’ve only had the Kill A Watt on it for a day, so I don’t know how accurate that is, but it shouldn’t be too far off.

  • haui@lemmy.giftedmc.com
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    10 months ago

    I have a pi which I use as an apple tv/firestick alternative which works very well and would be pretty pointless with a larger pc imo. Servers I dont do with small PIs but indeed old computers. I think all kinds of ultra movable devices will be good with PI and derivatives.

    For folks that want to get into it: pine64 is open source but I havent tried it yet. Thinking of it though. They even have a watch.

    • Possibly linux@lemmy.zip
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      10 months ago

      The two things to keep in mind with pine64 is that they ship hardware before the software is ready and because they are less popular there is less support.

      I like there hardware but its just something to keep in mind. The good news is that to my knowledge all of their single board computers can run regular linux.

      • haui@lemmy.giftedmc.com
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        10 months ago

        Thanks for mentioning that. Iirc they use risc-v chips and linux supports it so it should work I guess. Will check it out.

        • Possibly linux@lemmy.zip
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          10 months ago

          If you are unsure what to get definitely don’t get Risc-v as the user land software is not well supported.

          I would get a rockpro64

          • haui@lemmy.giftedmc.com
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            10 months ago

            I‘m hearing mixed things about risc-v. Its community supported. Do you have experience with the shortcomings?

            • Possibly linux@lemmy.zip
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              10 months ago

              The main shortcoming is that the software hasn’t matured yet. Its true you could use Debian or Gentoo and get a decent machine but I would hold off using it for anything important. You won’t find Risc-V images on docker hub and flathub only barely has arm support.

  • empireOfLove2@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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    10 months ago

    A lot of people, myself included, got pissed off at the Pi Foundation during the chip shortage for exclusively shipping boards to business customers who vacuumed up every single one of them faster than any consumer could. You couldn’t shake a stick at any Pi for less than 3x MSRP from scalpers, which at that point, you’re literally better off grabbing a NUC. They showed their true colors and it left a bad taste in all our mouths, and I will never be buying another Pi.

    Really the ARM hate just comes down to ecosystem support. A lot of the SBC’s from other Chinese suppliers have mid kernel/OS level support at best, and a limited range of compiled software. For a lot of purposes, going x86 simplifies setup and opens up the software realm so, so much.

  • notfromhere@lemmy.ml
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    10 months ago

    I have a small cluster of Pis running k3s kubernetes and running several services for my household. Yea they could all run on a single beefy server but I had fun learning it all.

  • BearOfaTime@lemm.ee
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    10 months ago

    2 - 8 watts of power for a Pi vs 9-150watts for an x86 system. There are definitely use-cases.

    I use a Pi for DHCP, DNS with PiHole, Tailscale Subnet Router, Rustdesk server, Vaultwarden, Syncthing (connects to local device shares, rather than run ST on each device), ArchiveBox, and working on instant messaging (maybe SimpleX, not sure yet). It’s kind of maxed out.

    But all this runs under 8watts (actually it’s so low my smart switch doesn’t even register the consumption).

    • arglebargle@lemm.ee
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      10 months ago

      Uh, my server is an x86, is fanless and the cpu idles at 9 and maxes at 12. Is much faster then my pi and has quicksync.

      I run plex, jellyfin, smb shares, mealie, tailscale and rerouting, notes, and books.

      I like my pi but performance per watt isn’t as drastic with x86 if you build for it. Did I mention it’s also fanless? Passive heating that just works on the cpu.

  • colt45@lemmings.world
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    10 months ago

    Still got’em all. Pis are 3d printing, running small automation projects, running on solar in my back yard. I have far too many others that I took a hit on, honestly. Acme Arietta G25 is one that I’ve really only done some hardware dev on. I’ll prob be buried with it. I had a Pocket C.H.I.P that was sick, but after the company fell, I ditched it. Omega Onion 2 hasn’t seen any electrons since about. Two weeks after I received it. But yeah, five liters of fun…